Bavaria
Duchy of the Holy Roman Empire 1180, Electorate 1623, independent Kingdom 01.01.1806, part of the German Empire 1871, Free State 08.11.1918part of the German Reich 1919, part of the Federal Republic of Germany 1949
(Dukes/Electors/Kings since 1465)
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Albrecht IV (1447-1508) (unites Bavaria 1503/05) |
1465-18.03.1508 |
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Wilhelm IV (1493-1550) |
18.03.1508-07.03.1550 |
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Albrecht V (1528-1579) |
07.03.1550-24.10.1579 |
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Wilhelm V (1548-1626) |
24.10.1579-15.10.1597 |
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Maximilian I (1573-1651) (Elector since 25.02.1623) |
15.10.1597-27.09.1651 |
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Ferdinand Maria (1636-1679) |
29.09.1651-26.05.1679 |
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Maximilian II Emanuel (1662-1726) |
26.05.1679-26.02.1726 |
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Karl Albert (1697-1745) |
26.02.1726-20.01.1745 |
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Maximilian III (1727-1777) |
20.01.1745-30.12.1777 |
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Karl Theodor (1724-1799) |
30.12.1777-16.02.1799 |
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Maximilian IV/I (1756-1825) (King since 01.01.1806) |
16.02.1799-13.10.1825 |
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Ludwig I (1786-1868) |
13.10.1825-20.03.1848 |
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Maximilian II (1811-1864) |
20.03.1848-10.03.1863 |
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Ludwig II (1845-1886) |
10.03.1864-13.06.1886 |
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Otto (1848-1916) |
13.06.1886-05.11.1913 |
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Luitpold (1821-1912) (Regent) |
10.06.1886-12.12.1912 |
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Ludwig III (1845-1921) (Regent since 12.12.1912) |
05.11.1913-08.11.1918 |
(Minister Presidents since 1799)
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Maximilian Count of Montgelas (1759-1838) |
21.02.1799-02.02.1817 |
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Heinrich Alois Count of Reigersberg (1770-1856) |
02.1817-10.1825 |
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Georg Friedrich Baron of Zentner (1752-1835) |
10.1825-30.12.1831 |
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Ludwig Kraft Ernst Prince of Öttingen-Wallerstein (1791-1870) (as interior minister) |
31.12.1831-25.10.1837 |
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Karl of Abel (1788-1859) |
01.11.1837-17.02.1847 |
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Baron of Zu-Rhein (1790-1872) |
02.1847-30.11.1847 |
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Ludwig Kraft Ernst Prince of Öttingen-Wallerstein (2nd time) |
30.11.1847-11.03.1848 |
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Otto Camillus Hugo Count of Bray-Steinburg (1807-1899) |
12.03.1848-04.1849 |
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Karl Ludwig Heinrich Baron v.d. Pforten (1811-1880) |
19.04.1849-27.03.1859 |
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Karl Baron of Schrenk-Notzing (1806-1884) |
27.03.1859-12.1864 |
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Karl Ludwig Heinrich Baron v.d. Pforten (2nd time) |
12.1864-29.12.1866 |
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Chlodwig Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (1819-1901) |
31.12.1866-07.03.1870 |
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Otto Camillus Hugo Count von Bray Steinburg (2nd time) |
07.03.1870-04.06.1871 |
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Friedrich Adam Justus Baron von Hegnenberg-Dux (1810-1872) |
22.07.1871-02.06.1872 |
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Adolf Baron Baron von Pretzschner (1820-1901) |
24.09.1872-04.03.1880 |
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Johann Baron von Lutz (1826-1890) |
04.03.1880-31.05.1890 |
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Krafft Baron von Crailsheim (1841-1926) |
31.05.1890-18.02.1903 |
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Klemens Count Podewils-Dürniz (1850-1922) |
18.02.1903-08.02.1912 |
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Georg Count von Hertling (1843-1919) |
10.02.1912-02.11.1917 |
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Otto Knight von Dandl |
10.11.1917-08.11.1918 |
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Kurt Eisner (1867-1919) SPD |
08.11.1918-21.02.1919 |
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Johannes Hoffmann (1867-?) SPD |
21.02.1919-14.03.1920 |
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Gustav von Kahr (1862-1934) |
16.03.1920-12.09.1921 |
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Hugo Graf von und zu Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönburg (1871-1944) BVP |
21.09.1921-02.11.1922 |
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Eugen Ritter von Knilling |
08.11.1922-30.06.1924 |
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Heinrich Held (1868-1938) BVP |
01.07.1924-10.03.1933 |
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Franz Ritter von Epp (1868-1946) |
10.03.1933-12.04.1933 |
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Ludwig Siebert (1874-1942) NSDAP |
12.04.1933-01.11.1942 |
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Paul Giesler (1895-1945) NSDAP |
02.11.1942-28.04.1945 |
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Fritz Schäffer (1988-1967) BVP/CSU |
28.05.1945-28.09.1945 |
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Wilhelm Hoegner (1887-1980) SPD |
03.10.1945-16.12.1946 |
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Hans Ehard (1887-1980) CSU |
21.12.1946-13.12.1954 |
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Wilhelm Hoegner (2nd term) |
14.12.1954-08.10.1957 |
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Hanns Seidel (1901-1961) CSU |
16.10.1957-22.01.1960 |
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Hans Ehard (2nd term) |
26.01.1960-11.12.1962 |
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Alfons Goppel (1905-1991) CSU |
11.12.1962-06.11.1978 |
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Franz Josef Strauß (1915-1988) CSU |
06.11.1978-03.10.1988 |
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Max Streibl (1932-1998) CSU |
19.10.1988-27.05.1993 |
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Edmund Stoiber (1941) CSU |
28.05.1993-09.10.2007 |
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Günter Beckstein (1943) CSU |
09.10.2007-27.10.2008 |
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Horst Seehofer (1949) CSU | 27.10.2008- |