Romania
http://domino.kappa.ro/guvern/home.nsf
Independent Principality 23.12.1861, Kingdom 26.03.1881, Republic 30.12.1947
(Princes/Kings)
| Alexandru Ion Cuza (1820-1873) | 05.02.1862-23.02.1866 |
| Carol I (1839-1914) (King since 26.03.1881) | 22.05.1866-10.10.1914 |
| Ferdinand I (1865-1927) | 10.10.1914-20.07.1927 |
| Mihai I (1921) | 20.07.1927-08.06.1930 |
| Carol II (1893-1953) | 08.06.1930-06.09.1940 |
| Mihai I (2nd time) | 06.09.1940-30.12.1947 |
(Presidents)
| Constantin Parhon (1874-1969) | 02.04.1948-03.06.1952 |
| Petru Groza (1884-1958) | 03.06.1952-07.01.1958 |
| Ion Georghe Maurer (1902) | 11.01.1958-21.03.1961 |
| Georghe Georghiu-Dej (1901-1965) | 21.03.1961-19.03.1965 |
| Chivu Stoica (1908-1975) | 24.03.1965-09.12.1967 |
| Nicolae Ceausescu (1918-1989) | 09.12.1967-22.12.1989 |
| Ion Iliescu (1930) | 26.12.1989-29.11.1996 |
| Emil Constantinescu (1939) | 29.11.1996-20.12.2000 |
| Ion Iliescu (2nd time) | 20.12.2000-20.12.2004 |
| Traian Basescu (1951) | 20.12.2004- |
| Nicolae Vacaroiu (1943, acting) | 20.04.2007- |
(Prime Ministers)
| Barbu Catargiu (1808-1862) | 15.02.1862-1862 |
| Cretzulescu | 1862-24.10.1863 |
| Mihail Kogalniceanu (1817-1891) | 24.10.1863-06.02.1865 |
| Cretzulescu (2nd time) | 06.02.1865-24.05.1866 |
| Lascar Catargiu (1823-1899) | 24.05.1866-28.07.1866 |
| Ion Prince Gika (1817-1897) | 28.07.1866-13.03.1867 |
| Cretzulescu (3rd time) | 13.03.1867-26.11.1867 |
| Stefan Golescu (1809-1874) | 26.11.1867-12.05.1868 |
| Nicolae Golescu (1810-1878) | 12.05.1868-07.1868 |
| Ion Bratianu (1822-1891) | 07.1868-28.11.1868 |
| Dimitrie Prince Gika (1816-1897) | 28.11.1868-14.02.1870 |
| Nicolae Golescu (2nd time) | 14.02.1870-01.05.1870 |
| Manolache Costache Epureanu (1823-1880) | 01.05.1870-26.12.1870 |
| Ion Prince Gika (2nd time) | 26.12.1870-24.03.1871 |
| Lascar Catargiu (2nd time) | 24.03.1871-17.04.1876 |
| Ion Emanuel Florescu(1819-1893) | 17.04.1876-06.05.1876 |
| Costache Epureanu (2nd time) | 06.05.1876-05.08.1876 |
| Ion Bratianu (2nd time) | 05.08.1976-19.04.1881 |
| Dimitrie Bratianu (1818-1892) | 19.04.1881-21.06.1881 |
| Ion Brantianu (3rd time) | 21.06.1881-13.04.1888 |
| Theodor Rosetti | 13.04.1888-11.04.1889 |
| Lascar Catargiu (3rd time) | 11.04.1889-02.03.1891 |
| Ion Emanuel Florescu (2nd time) | 02.03.1891-29.12.1891 |
| Lascar Catargiu (4th time) | 29.12.1891-15.10.1895 |
| Dimitrie Sturdza (1833-1914) | 15.10.1895-02.12.1896 |
| Aurelianu | 02.12.1896-12.04.1897 |
| Dimitrie Sturdza (2nd time) | 12.04.1897-23.04.1899 |
| Georghe Cantacuzino (1837-1913) | 23.04.1899-20.07.1900 |
| Petre Carp (1837-1919) | 20.07.1900-27.02.1901 |
| Dimitrie Sturdza (3rd time) | 27.02.1901-01.1906 |
| Georghe Cantacuzino (2nd time) | 01.1906-26.03.1907 |
| Dimitrie Sturdza (4th time) | 26.03.1907-01.1909 |
| Ion Bratianu (1864-1927) | 01.1909-10.01.1911 |
| Petre Carp (2nd time) | 10.01.1911-10.04.1912 |
| Titu Liviu Maiorescu (1840-1917) | 10.04.1912-16.01.1914 |
| Ion Bratianu (2nd time) | 16.01.1914-09.02.1918 |
| Alexandru Averescu (1859-1938) | 09.02.1918-14.03.1918 |
| Alexandru Marghiloman (1854-1925) | 19.03.1918-10.11.1918 |
| Coanda | 10.11.1918-19.12.1918 |
| Ion Bratianu (3rd time) | 19.12.1918-12.09.1919 |
| Artur Vaitoianu | 12.09.1919-04.12.1919 |
| Alexandru Vaida-Voevod (1873-?) | 04.12.1919-23.03.1920 |
| Alexandru Averescu (2nd time) | 23.03.1920-17.12.1921 |
| Take Ionescu (1858-1922) | 17.12.1921-17.01.1922 |
| Ion Bratianu (4th time) | 17.01.1922-30.03.1926 |
| Alexandru Averescu (3rd time) | 30.03.1926-07.06.1927 |
| Prince Barbu Stirbey(1870-1946) | 07.06.1927-22.06.1927 |
| Ion Bratianu (5th time) | 22.06.1927-24.11.1927 |
| Vintila Bratianu (1867-1930) | 24.11.1927-02.11.1928 |
| Iuliu Maniu (1873-1948) | 10.11.1928-07.06.1930 |
| Georghe Mironescu (1874-?) | 07.06.1930-08.06.1930 |
| Iuliu Maniu (2nd time) | 13.06.1930-06.10.1930 |
| Georghe Mironescu (2nd time) | 10.10.1930-04.04.1931 |
| Nicolae Iorga (1871-1940) | 18.04.1931-31.05.1932 |
| Alexandru Vaida-Voevod (2nd time) | 06.06.1932-18.10.1932 |
| Iuliu Maniu (3rd time) | 19.10.1932-12.01.1933 |
| Alexandru Vaida-Voevod (3rd time) | 16.01.1933-12.11.1933 |
| Ion G. Duca (1879-1933) | 14.11.1933-29.12.1933 |
| Constantin Anghelescu (1870-1948) | 30.12.1933-03.01.1934 |
| Georghe Tatarescu (1892-1957) | 03.01.1934-28.12.1937 |
| Octavianu Goga (1880-1938) | 28.12.1937-10.02.1938 |
| Miron Cristea (1868-1939) | 11.02.1938-06.03.1939 |
| Armand Calinescu(1893-1939) | 06.03.1939-21.09.1939 |
| Argesanu | 21.09.1939-28.09.1939 |
| Constantin Argetoianu (1882-1946) | 28.09.1939-23.11.1939 |
| Georghe Tatarescu (2nd time) | 25.11.1939-04.07.1940 |
| Ion Gigurtu | 04.07.1940-04.09.1940 |
| Ion Antonescu (1882-1946) | 05.09.1940-23.08.1944 |
| Iuliu Maniu (4th time) | 23.08.1944-09.1944 |
| Constantin Sanatescu (1884-1947) | 10.09.1944-02.12.1944 |
| Nicolae Radescu | 07.12.1944-28.02.1945 |
| Petru Groza (1884-1958) | 06.03.1945-02.06.1952 |
| Georghe Gheorgiu-Dej (1901-1965) | 02.06.1952-02.10.1955 |
| Chivu Stoica (1908-1975) | 10.1955-21.03.1961 |
| Ion Georghe Maurer (1902-2000) | 21.03.1961-27.03.1974 |
| Manea Manescu (1916) | 27.03.1974-31.03.1979 |
| Ilie Verdet (1925-2001) | 31.03.1979-21.05.1982 |
| Constantin Dascalescu (1923-2003) | 25.05.1982-22.12.1989 |
| Petre Roman (1947) | 26.12.1989-26.09.1991 |
| Theodor Stolojan | 02.10.1991-04.11.1992 |
| Nicolae Vacaroiu | 04.11.1992-09.12.1996 |
| Victor Ciorbea | 09.12.1996-17.04.1998 |
| Radu Vasile (1942) | 17.04.1998-13.12.1999 |
| Constantin Mugur Isarescu (1949) | 16.12.1999-28.12.2000 |
| Adrian Nastase | 28.02.2000-21.12.2004 |
| Calin Popescu-Tariceanu (1952) | 29.12.2004- |