United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
http://www.royal.gov.uk/ http://www.parliament.uk/ http://www.number-10.gov.uk/textsite/default.asp
United Kingdom of England about 955, Republic 1649, Kingdom again 1660, 1603 personal Union with Scotland, 1707 real union, since 1801 union with Ireland, since 1921 only Northern Ireland
(Kings/Queens)
| Edred (-955) | 954-23.11.955 | |
| Edwy (before 943-959) | 955-959 | |
| Edgar (943-975) | 959-08.07.975 | |
| Edward the Martyr (962-978/979) | 07.975-18.03.978/979 | |
| Ethelred (968) | 978/979-1013 | |
| Sven (955-1014) | 1013-03.02.1014 | |
| Ethelred (2nd time) | 1014-23.04.1016 | |
| Edmund Ironside (993-1016) | 04.1016-30.11.1016 | |
| Knut the Great (995-1040) (s. Denmark and Norway) | 11.1016-12.11.1035 | |
| Hardiknut (1018-1042) (s. Denmark) | 1035-1037 | |
| Harold (1016/17-1040) (Regent since 11.1035) | 1037-17.03.1040 | |
| Hardiknut (2nd time) | 1040-08.06.1042 | |
| Edward (1002-1066) | 1042-05.01.1066 | |
| Harold (1020-1066) | 05.01.1066-14.10.1066 | |
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William I the Conqueror (1027/28-1087) | 25.12.1066-09.09.1087 |
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William II (1056/1060-1100) | 26.09.1087-02.08.1100 |
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Henry I (1068-1135) | 05.08.1100-01.12.1135 |
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Stephan (1100-1154) | 22.12.1135-25.10.1154 |
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Henry II (1133-1189) | 19.12.1154-06.07.1189 |
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Richard I Lionheart (1157-1199) | 03.09.1189-06.04.1199 |
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John (1167-1216) | 27.05.1199-18.10.1219 |
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Henry III (1207-1272) | 28.10.1216-16.11.1272 |
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Edward I (1239-1307) | 20.11.1272-07.07.1307 |
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Edward II (1284-1327) | 08.07.1307-20.01.1327 |
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Edward III (1312-1377) | 25.01.1327-21.06.1377 |
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Richard II (1367-1400) | 22.06.1377-29.09.1399 |
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Henry IV (1366-1413) | 30.09.1399-20.03.1413 |
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Henry V (1387-1422) | 21.03.1413-31.08.1422 |
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Henry VI (1421-1471) | 01.09.1422-04.03.1461 |
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Edward IV (1442-1483) | 04.03.1461-03.10.1470 |
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Henry VI (2nd time) | 03.10.1470-11.04.1471 |
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Edward IV (2nd time) | 11.04.1471-09.04.1483 |
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Edward V (1470-1483) | 09.04.1483-25.06.1483 |
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Richard III (1452-1485) | 26.06.1483-22.08.1485 |
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Henry VII (1457-1509) | 22.08.1485-21.04.1509 |
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Henry VIII (1491-1547) | 22.04.1509-28.01.1547 |
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Edward VI (1537-1553) | 28.01.1547-06.07.1553 |
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Jane (1537-1554) | 06.07.1553-19.07.1553 |
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Mary I (1516-1558) | 19.07.1553-17.11.1558 |
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Elizabeth I (1533-1603) | 17.11.1558-14.03.1603 |
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James I (1566-1625) | 24.03.1603-27.03.1625 |
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Charles I (1600-1649) | 27.03.1625-30.01.1649 |
(Lord Protectors of the Commonwealth)
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Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) | 16.12.1653-03.09.1658 |
| Richard Cromwell (1626-1712) | 03.09.1658-24.05.1659 |
(Kings/Queens)
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Charles II (1630-1685) | 29.05.1660-06.02.1685 |
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James II (1633-1701) | 06.02.1685-11.12.1688 |
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Mary II (1662-1694) | 13.02.1689-28.12.1694 |
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William III (1650-1702) | 13.02.1689-08.03.1702 |
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Anne (1665-1714) | 08.03.1702-01.08.1714 |
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George I (1660-1727) | 01.08.1714-11.06.1727 |
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George II (1683-1760) | 11.06.1727-25.10.1760 |
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George III (1738-1820) | 25.10.1760-29.01.1820 |
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George IV (1762-1830) (Regent since 05.02.1811) | 29.01.1820-26.06.1830 |
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William IV (1765-1837) | 26.06.1830-20.06.1837 |
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Victoria (1819-1901) | 20.06.1837-22.01.1901 |
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Edward VII (1841-1910) | 22.01.1901-06.05.1910 |
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George V (1865-1936) | 06.05.1910-20.01.1936 |
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Edward VIII (1894-1972) | 20.01.1936-11.12.1936 |
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George VI (1895-1952) | 11.12.1936-06.02.1952 |
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Elizabeth II (1926) | 06.02.1952- |
(Prime Ministers)
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Robert Walpole, Earl of Oxford (1676-1745) | 15.05.1730-11.02.1742 |
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John Carteret, Earl of Granville (1690-1763) | 16.02.1742-02.08.1743 |
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Henry Pelham (1696-1754) | 27.08.1743-06.03.1754 |
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Thomas Pelham-Holles, Marquess of Clare, Duke of Newcastle (1693-1768) | 16.03.1754-11.1756 |
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William Cavendish, Duke of Devonshire (1720-1768) | 16.11.1756-05.1757 |
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Thomas Pelham-Holles, Marquess of Clare, Duke of Newcastle (2nd time) | 02.07.1757-05.1762 |
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John Stuart, Earl of Bute (1713-1792) | 26.05.1762-04.1763 |
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George Grenville (1712-1770) | 16.04.1763-07.1765 |
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Charles Wentworth, Marquess of Rockingham (1730-1782) | 13.07.1765-07.1766 |
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William Pitt Earl of Chatham (1708-1778) | 30.07.1766-10.1768 |
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August Henry Fitzroy, Duke of Grafton (1735-1811) | 14.10.1768-28.01.1770 |
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Frederick, Lord North, Eral of Guildford (1732-1792) | 28.01.1770-19.03.1782 |
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Charles Wentworth, Marquess of Rockingham (2nd time) | 27.03.1782-01.07.1782 |
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William Petty Fitzmaurice, Earl of Shelburne, Marquess of Lansdowne (1737-1805) | 04.07.1782-02.04.1783 |
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William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck, Duke of Portland (1738-1809) | 02.04.1783-12.1783 |
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William Pitt (1759-1806) | 19.12.1783-10.03.1801 |
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Henry Addington, Viscount Sidmouth (1757-1844) | 17.03.1801-04.1804 |
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William Pitt (2nd time) | 10.05.1804-23.06.1806 |
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William Wyndham, Lord Grenville (1759-1834) | 11.02.1806-03.1807 |
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William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck, Duke of Portland
(2nd time) |
31.03.1807-30.09.1809 |
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Spencer Perceval (1762-1812) | 04.10.1809-11.05.1812 |
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Robert Banks Jenkinson, Earl of Liverpool, Baron Hawkesbury (1770-1828) | 08.06.1812-02.1827 |
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George Canning (1770-1827) | 10.04.1827-08.08.1827 |
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Frederick John Robinson, Viscount Goderich (1782-1859) | 31.08.1827-01.1828 |
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Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington (1779-1845) | 22.01.1828-11.1930 |
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Charles, Earl Grey (1764-1845) | 22.11.1830-07.1834 |
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William Lamb, Viscount Melbourne (1779-1848) | 16.07.1834-14.11.1834 |
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Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington (2nd time) | 17.11.1834-12.1834 |
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Robert Peel (1788-1850) | 10.12.1834-04.1835 |
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William Lamb, Viscount Melbourne (2nd time) | 18.04.1835-30.08.1841 |
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Robert Peel (2nd time) | 30.08.1841-29.06.1846 |
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John Russell (1792-1878) | 30.06.1846-20.02.1852 |
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Edward Geoffrey Stanley, Earl of Darby (1799-1869) | 23.02.1852-16.12.1852 |
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George Gordon, Earl of Aberdeen (1784-1860) | 19.12.1852-01.1855 |
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Henry John Temple, Viscount Palmerston (1784-1865) | 06.02.1855-20.02.1858 |
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Edward Geoffrey Stanley, Earl of Darby (2nd time) | 20.02.1858-06.1859 |
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Henry John Temple, Viscount Palmerston (2nd time) | 12.06.1859-18.10.1865 |
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John Russell (2nd time) | 29.10.1865-26.06.1866 |
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Edward Geoffrey Stanley, Earl of Darby (3rd time) | 28.06.1866-25.02.1868 |
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Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield (1804-1881) | 27.02.1868-03.12.1868 |
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William Ewart Gladstone (1809-1898) | 03.12.1868-16.02.1874 |
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Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield (2nd time) | 20.02.1874-18.04.1880 |
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William Ewart Gladstone (2nd time) | 23.04.1880-09.06.1885 |
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Robert Cecil, Marquess of Salisbury (1830-1903) | 23.06.1885-26.01.1886 |
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William Ewart Gladstone (3rd time) | 01.02.1886-20.07.1886 |
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Robert Cecil, Marquess of Salisbury (2nd time) | 25.07.1886-11.08.1892 |
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William Ewart Gladstone (4th time) | 15.08.1892-03.03.1894 |
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Archibald Philip Primrose, Earl of Rosebery (1847-1929) | 05.03.1894-24.06.1895 |
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Robert Cecil, Marquess of Salisbury (3rd time) | 25.06.1895-11.07.1902 |
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Arthur James Balfour (1848-1930) | 12.07.1902-04.12.1905 |
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Henry Campbell-Bannerman (1836-1908) | 05.12.1905-06.04.1908 |
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Herbert Henry Asquith (1852-1928) | 07.04.1908-05.12.1916 |
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David Lloyd George (1863-1945) | 07.12.1916-19.10.1922 |
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Andrew Bonar Law (1858-1923) | 23.10.1922-20.05.1923 |
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Stanley Baldwin (1867-1947) | 22.05.1923-22.01.1924 |
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James Ramsay MacDonald (1866-1937) | 22.01.1924-04.11.1924 |
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Stanley Baldwin (2nd time) | 04.11.1924-04.06.1929 |
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James Ramsay MacDonald (2nd time) | 05.06.1929-07.06.1935 |
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Stanley Baldwin (3rd time) | 07.06.1935-28.05.1937 |
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Arthur Neville Chamberlain (1869-1940) | 28.05.1937-10.05.1940 |
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Winston Churchill (1874-1965) | 10.05.1940-26.07.1945 |
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Clement Atlee (1883-1967) | 26.07.1945-26.10.1951 |
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Winston Churchill (2nd time) | 26.10.1951-05.04.1955 |
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Anthony Eden (1897-1977) | 06.04.1955-09.01.1957 |
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Harold MacMillan (1894-1986) | 10.01.1957-18.10.1963 |
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Alec Douglas-Home (1903-1995) | 18.10.1963-16.10.1964 |
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Harold Wilson (1916) | 16.10.1964-19.06.1970 |
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Edward Heath (1916-2005) | 20.06.1970-04.03.1974 |
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Harold Wilson (2nd time) | 04.03.1974-05.04.1976 |
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James Callaghan (1912) | 05.04.1976-04.05.1979 |
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Margaret Thatcher (1925) | 04.05.1979-22.11.1990 |
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John Major (1943) | 27.11.1990-02.05.1997 |
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Anthony Blair (1953) | 02.05.1997-27.06.2007 |
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Gordon Brown (1951) | 27.06.2007- |